| 词汇 | peril |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 13c., from O.Fr. peril (10c.), from L. periculum "an attempt, risk, danger," with instrumentive suffix -culum and root of ex-peri-ri "to try," cognate with Gk. peria "trial, attempt, experience," empeiros "experienced," O.Ir. aire "vigilance," Goth. ferja "watcher," O.E. fær "danger, fear," all ult. from PIE base *per- "to lead across." 词根记忆： v. 冒险n.危险(per+il→尝试→冒险)[per=try,表示"尝试"] 词根词缀： peril peril v 冒险n. 危险(per+il=尝试=冒险) per=try,表示”尝试” peril v 冒险n. 危险(per+il=尝试=冒险) perilous a 危险的(peril+ous) empiric n 经验主义者(em出+pri[=per]+ic=从尝试出来=经验) empirical a 靠经验办事的(empiric+al) empiricism n 经验主义( empiric经验主义者+ism) experience n 经验,经历(ex出+per+ience=尝试出来的东西=经验) experiment n 实验(ex出+per+i+ment) |
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