词汇 | coordinate |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1. coordinate (adj.) 1640s, "of the same order," from M.L. coordinatus, pp. of coordinare "to set in order, arrange" (see coordination). Meaning "involving coordination" is from 1769. Related: Coordinance (1864). 2. coordinate (n.) 1823, in the mathematical sense, esp. with ref. to the system invented by Descartes; from coordinate (adj.). Hence, coordinates as a means of determining a location on the earth's surface (esp. for aircraft), attested by 1960. 3. coordinate (v.) 1660s, "to place in the same rank," from L. coordinare (see coordination). Meaning "to arrange in proper position" (trans.) is from 1847; that of "to work together in order" (intrans.) is from 1863. Related: Coordinated (1859); coordinating (1861). 词根记忆: a. 同等的n.同等者,坐标vt.协作,协调The subordinate coordinates are in accordance with that set by the cordial chorus.从属坐标与热心的合唱团的设定值一致. 协调:同等的(co+ordin顺序+ate→顺序一样→同等的引申为平等;协调)[co-表示"共同",通常放在元音词根前] v. 协作a.同等的;坐标的(co共同+ordin+ate→共同顺序→同等的)[ordin=order,表示"命令,顺序"] 词根词缀: coordinate coordinate协调:同等的(co+ordin顺序+ate=顺序一样=同等的引申为平等,协调) co-表示”共同”,通常放在元音词根前cooperation合作(co+operation操作=共同操作=合作) coagulate凝结(co+agul凝聚+ate=凝聚起来) coalesce联合,合作(co+al=ally联盟+esce) coexist共存(co+exist存在) cohere附着,粘着(co+here粘=粘在一起) coincide一致,符合,巧合(co+in进+cide掉下=共同掉进来=巧合) coordinate协调:同等的(co+ordin顺序+ate=顺序一样=同等的引申为平等,协调) coordinate v 协作a . 同等的, 坐标的(co 共同+ordin+ate=共同顺序=同等的) ordin=order,表示”命令,顺序” ordain n 规定,命令(ordin的变体) ordinal a 顺序的,次序的(ordin+al) ordinance n 训令,法令(ardin+ance=命令[状态]=法令) ordinary a 普通的( ordin+ary=有顺序的,听命令的=普通的) extraordinary a 特别的,超常的( extra 超+ordinary普通的) coordinate v 协作a . 同等的, 坐标的(co 共同+ordin+ate=共同顺序=同等的) coordinator n 协调者(coordinate+or) inordinate a 过度的,无节制的(in无+ordin+ate=无顺序的=过度的) subordinate a 附属的,服从的n. 部下(sub下面+ordin+ate=顺序在下=附属的) insubordinate a 不服从的(in不+subordinate服从的) |
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