词汇 | elation |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 14c., from O.Fr. elacion, from L. elationem (nom. elatio), from elatus "elevated," pp. of efferre, from ex- "out" + latus (see oblate), pp. of ferre "carry" (see infer). Metaphoric sense of "lifting spirits" was in Latin and has always been the principal meaning in English. 词根记忆: n. 得意洋洋(elate+ion)[lat=bring,out,表示"拿出,带出"] n. 得意(elate高兴)[-ation表名词,"行为,过程,结果"] 词根词缀: elation elation n 得意(elate高兴) -ation表名词,”行为,过程,结果” approbation n 称赞,认可(ap+prob正确,认为正确…称赞) edification n 陶治(edify 启迪,陶治,ed吃) falsification n 篡改(fals错,假) revocation n 废弃,取消(revoke取消) provocation n 激怒(provoke激怒) obligation n 责任(oblige承担) elation n 得意(elate高兴) excitation n 兴奋(excite使兴奋) starvation n 饥饿(starve使饿死) lamentation n 悲伤(lament哀悼) imagination n 想象(imagine想象) combination n 结合,联合(combine结合) determination n 决定(determine决定) exclamation n 大喊,感叹(exclaim大喊) elation n 得意洋洋(elate+ion) lat= bring,out,表示”拿出,带出” translate v 翻译,转化(trans交换+late=交换拿出=翻译) superlative a 最高的n. 最高级(supe在…上面+lat+ive=带到上面=最高的) collate v 校对,核对(col共同+late=[把两者]放在一起=校对) collation n 核对(collate+ion) ablation n部分切除,脱离(ab去掉+_lat+ion=拿出来去掉=切除) elate v 使兴高采烈(e 出+late=拿出情绪=高兴) elation n 得意洋洋(elate+ion) dilate v 膨胀,扩大(di分开+late=带开=扩大) sublate v消除,否定(sub在下面+late=放到下面=否定,消除) |
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