| 词汇 | approve |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： mid-14c., "to attest (something) with authority," from O.Fr. aprover (Fr. approuver), from L. approbare "to assent to as good, regard as good," from ad- "to" + probare "to try, test something (to find if it is good)," from probus "honest, genuine" (see prove). The meaning extended late 14c. to "show (something) to be good," then to "assent to (something) as good" (early 15c.), especially in ref. to authorities, parliaments, etc. 词根记忆： v. (of)赞成,赞许,同意;批准,审议,通过It's proved that the approver improved waterproof roof.经证实,赞同者改善了防水屋顶. v. 赞成;承认(ap+prove→证明可行→赞成)[prob,prov=test,表示"测试,证明"] 词根词缀： approve approve v 赞成,承认(ap+prove=证明可行=赞成) prob, prov= test, 表示”测试,证明” approbate v 许可,批准(ap一再+prob+ate=一再证明[可行]=批准) approbation n 称赞,认可(approbate+ion) disapprobation n 不称赞(dis不+approbation) probable a 可能的(prob+able=能证明的=可能的) probability n 可能性(probable+ility) probation n 试验,检定(prob+ation=测试=试验) probative a 试验的(prob+ative) reprobate v 责备 n. 恶棍(re反+prob+ate=反证[别人不对]=责备) reprobation n 拒绝,谴责(reprobate+ion) probity n 正直,刚正(prob+ity=[人]经得起证明和试验=正直) probe v 探索,刺探approve v 赞成,承认(ap+prove=证明可行=赞成) approval n 赞成(approve+al) disapprove v 不赞成(dis不+approve赞成) disprove v 证明为假,反证(dis反+prove=反证) reprove v 责备,训诫(re反+prove=反对别人的证明=责备) |
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