词汇 | diagram |
词根词缀 | 词源: diagram (n.) 1619, from Fr. diagramme, from L. diagramma, from Gk. diagramma (gen. diagrammatos) "that which is marked out by lines," from diagraphein "mark out by lines, delineate," from dia- "across, out" + graphein "write, mark, draw." The verb is 1840, from the noun. 词根记忆: n. 图表;图解The telegram says that the diagrams show the grammar of the program.电报说图表表示程序的语法. 图表(dia+gram→交叉对着画→图表)[dia-表示"穿过,二者之间"] n. 图解,图表(dia交叉+gram→交叉画图)[graph,gram=write,表示"写,图"] 词根词缀: diagram diagram图表(dia+gram=交叉对着画=图表) dia-表示”穿过,二者之间”dialogue对话(dia+logue话=对着说话) diameter直径(dia+meter测量=对着测量(圆) 直径) diaphanous透明的,精致的(dia+phan显示+ous=对面显示(影子) =透明的) dialectic辩证法(dia+lect讲+ic=二人对讲=辩证法) diagnosis诊断(dia+gnosis知道=穿过(皮肤) 知道=诊断) diagram图表(dia+gram=交叉对着画=图表) diagram n 图解,图表(dia交叉+gram=交叉画图) graph,gram=write,表示”写,图” biography n 传记(文学) (bio生命+graph+y=写生命=传记) biographer n 传记作家(biography+er) epigraph n 文前题词(epi在旁边+graph=在旁边写的字=题词) autograph n 亲笔字(auto自己+graph=自己写的字=亲笔字) monograph n 专题论文(mono一个+graph=讨论一个问题的论文=专题论文) photograph n 相片(photo光+graph=用光写=相片) lexicography n 辞典编纂(lexico词,词曲+graphy) topography n 地形学(topo地方,场所+graph写+y=写地方=地形学) telegraph n 电报(tele远+graph=从远方写来=电报) stenographer n速记员(steno狭小+graph写+er=缩小了写=速记) dictograph n侦听器(dicto说+graph=把说的写下=侦听器) epigram n 警句,格言(epi在…后面+gram=在[书后]写=格言) epigrammatic a 警句的,简洁的(epigram+atic) program n 计划,提纲,程序(pro在前+gram=在前面写好=计划,提纲) gramophone n留声机(gram+o+phone 声音=写下声音=留声机) grammar n 语法,文法(gram+mar=写的[规则]=语法) diagram n 图解,图表(dia交叉+gram=交叉画图) cryptogram n 密码(crypto秘密+gram=秘密写=密码) seismogram n 地震图(seismo地震+gram) |
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