| 词汇 | patience |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 13c., "quality of being patient in suffering," from O.Fr. pacience, from L. patientia "patience, endurance," from patientem (nom. patiens), prp. of pati "to suffer, endure," from PIE base *pei- "to damage, injure, hurt" (see passion)."Patience n. A minor form of despair, disguised as a virtue." [Ambrose Bierce, "Devil's Dictionary," 1911]Meaning "constancy in effort" is attested from 1510s. Meaning "card game for one person" is from 1816. 词根记忆： n. 耐心,忍耐Have patience!要忍耐! n. 耐心;忍受(pat[=pass]+ience→感情,有感情就有耐心→耐心)[pass=felling,表示"感情"] 词根词缀： patience patience n 耐心,忍受(par[=pass]+ience=感情,有感情就有耐心=耐心) pass= felling, 表示”感情” passion n 激情(pass+ion) passive a 消极的,被动的(pass+ive=感情用事=被动的) impassive a 冷漠的(im无+pass+ive=无感情的) impassioned a 充满激情的(im进入+passion激情+ed=进入激情) compassion n 同情(com共同+pass+ion=共同感情=同情) patience n 耐心,忍受(par[=pass]+ience=感情,有感情就有耐心=耐心) impatient a 不耐烦的(im+patient) compatible a 和谐的,相容的(com共同+pat+ible=有共同感情的=相容的) compatibility n 和谐共处(com+pat+ibility) |
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