词汇 | separate |
词根词缀 | 词源: separate (v.) late 14c., from L. separatus, pp. of separare "to pull apart," from se- "apart" (see secret) + parare "make ready, prepare" (see pare). Sever (q.v.) is a doublet, via French. The adj. meaning "detached, kept apart" is first recorded c.1600, from the pp. used as an adjective. Separate but equal in ref. to U.S. segregation policies on railroads is attested from 1890. Separate development, official name of apartheid in South Africa, is from 1955. 词根记忆: a. (from)分离的,分开的The boundary around the round ground separates us from the surroundings.围绕着圆形场地的边界将我们同四周隔开. |
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