| 词汇 | detail |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1603, from Fr. détail, from O.Fr. detail "small piece or quantity," from detaillier "cut in pieces," from de- "entirely" + taillier "to cut in pieces." Modern sense is from Fr. en détail "piece by piece, item by item" (as opposed to en gros), a commercial term used where we would today use retail. Military sense is 1708, from notion of "distribution in detail of the daily orders first given in general," including assignment of specific duties. The verb is from 1637. 词根记忆： n. 细节,详情v.详述He explained it in detail.他详细地说明那件事. n. 琐事;详情(de加强+tail→不断剪下去→琐事)[tail=cut,表示"剪,割"] 词根词缀： detail detail n 琐事,详情(de加强+tail=不断剪下去=琐事) tail=cut,表示”剪,割” tailor n 裁缝curtail v 缩短,削减(cur短+tail=减短,参考,curt简短失礼的) detail n 琐事,详情(de加强+tail=不断剪下去=琐事) retail v 零售(re再+tail=再监一次=零售) entail v 使承担,把…遗传给(en使+tail=把剪下的东西给别人) |
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