词汇 | deflate |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1891, in reference to balloons, coinage based on inflate. L. deflare meant "to blow away," but in the modern word the prefix is taken in the sense of "down." Deflation in reference to currency or economic situations is from 1920. 词根记忆: v. 放气;紧缩(de去掉+flat+e→出气→放气)[flat=blow,表示"吹"] 词根词缀: deflate deflate v 放气,紧缩(de去掉+flat+e=出气=放气) flat=blow,表示”吹” inflate v 充气,膨胀(in进+flat+e=吹气进去) inflation n 充气,通货膨胀deflate v 放气,紧缩(de去掉+flat+e=出气=放气) deflation n 放气,通货紧缩conflation n 合并,合成(con一起+flat+ion吹到一起=合并) fiatus n 气息,一阵风(flat+us表名词,如:locus地点) |
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