| 词汇 | tradition |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1380, from O.Fr. tradicion (1292), from L. traditionem (nom. traditio) "delivery, surrender, a handing down," from traditus, pp. of tradere "deliver, hand over," from trans- "over" + dare "to give" (see date (1)). The word is a doublet of treason (q.v.). The notion in the modern sense of the word is of things "handed down" from generation to generation. Traditional is recorded from c.1600; in ref. to jazz, from 1950. Slang trad, short for trad(itional jazz) is recorded from 1956; its general use for "traditional" is recorded from 1963. 词根记忆： n. 传统;惯例;传说It is a tradition that the young look after the old in their family.在他们家,年轻的照顾年长的是一个传统. n. 传统;传说(tra横+dit+ion→横着给,代代相传→传统)[don,dit=give,表示"给予"] 词根词缀： tradition tradition n 传统,传说(tra横+dit+ion=横着给,代代相传=传统) don,dit=give,表示”给予”donate v 捐赠(don+ate=给出去) donor n 捐献者(don+or=给的人) condone v 原谅,宽恕(con共词+done=共同给出不加追究=原谅) pardon v 原谅,宽恕(par平等+don=给予平等=原谅) antidote n 解毒药(anti反+dote[=don]=给出反[毒]=解毒药,另一种说法dote=dote药剂anecdote n 短故事,轶事(anec未出版+dote_说出来的未出版的故事) condition n 条件(con共同+dit+ion=共同给出的[条件]) tradition n 传统,传说(tra横+dit+ion=横着给,代代相传=传统) edit v 编辑(e 出+dit=给出好文章=编辑) editorial a 编辑的n.社论(editor 编辑+ial) rendition n 给予,移交(rend 给+dit给+ion_给出_=给予参考,render给予) extradite v 引渡(逃犯等) ( extra向外+dite向外给=引渡) extradition n 引渡(extradite+ion) |
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