词汇 | upward |
词根词缀 | 词源: O.E. upweard, upweardes from up (see up) + -weard (see -ward). Cf. M.L.G. upwart, M.Du. opwaert, M.H.G. ufwart. Phrase upward mobility first recorded 1949; mainly restricted to sociologists' jargon until 1960s. 词根记忆: a. 向上的,上升的ad.向上Afterwards, I went toward the yard and looked upward, downward, inward, outward, forward and backward.后来我走向院子,向上下内外前后看. a. 向上的(up向上)[-ward表形容词+副词,"向…"] 词根词缀: upward upward a 向上的(up向上) -ward表形容词+副词,”向…” downward a 向下的(down向下) upward a 向上的(up向上) northward a 向北的(north北) seaward a 向海的(sea海洋) leeward a 顺风的(lee下风的) homeward a 向家的(home家) backward a 向后的(back后边) 注:ward可变成wards,但只能作副词用 |
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