| 词汇 | decline |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 14c., "to turn aside, deviate," from O.Fr. decliner "to bend, turn aside," from L. declinare "to bend from, inflect," from de- "from" + clinare "to bend," from PIE *klei-n-, suffixed form of *klei "to lean" (see lean (v.)). Sense has been altered since 15c. by interpretation of de- as "downward." Meaning "not to consent" is from 1630s. 词根记忆： v. 下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落Under the guideline, the output of streamlined seamless liners declines linearly.在该方针的指引下,流线型无缝班机的产量直线下降. 倾斜;衰退(de向下+cline→向下斜)[clin,cliv=lean,slope,表示"倾斜,斜坡"] 词根词缀： decline decline倾斜,衰退 clin, cliv=lean,slope,表示”倾斜,斜坡”decline倾斜,衰退declination衰退,下倾(de向下+cline=向下斜) declination衰退,下倾incline倾斜,偏向(in进入+cline=进入斜=偏向,喜爱) disinclined 不愿意的(dis不+inclined喜欢的) proclivity倾向,癖好(pro预先+cliv+ity=先斜好=癖好) |
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