| 词汇 | transplant |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： transplant (v.) c.1440, from L.L. transplantare "plant again in a different place," from L. trans- "across" + plantare "to plant" (see plant). Extended to people (1555) and then to organs or tissue (1786).The noun, in ref. to plants, is recorded from 1756; in ref. to surgical transplanting of human organs or tissue it is first recorded 1951, but not in widespread use until Christiaan Barnard performed the world's first successful heart transplant in 1967 at Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. Meaning "person not native to his place of residence" is recorded from 1961. 词根记忆： n. /v.移植(植物;组织,器官等);迁移;The gigantic panther in pants passed the transition period of heart transplant.穿裤子的巨大黑豹度过了心脏移植的过度期. 移植(trans+plant种→转移过去→移植)[trans-②表示"变换,改变,转移"①表示"横过,越过"] v. 移植,移种(trans转移+plant→移种)[plant=plant,表示"种植"] 词根词缀： transplant transplant v 移植,移种(trans转移+plant=移种) plant=plant,表示”种植” plantable a 可以种植的(plant+able) plantation n 大农场,造林(plant+ation=种[树],农场) implant v 播种,插入(im进+plant=种进去) replant v 再种,再植(re再+plant) supplant v 取代,排挤(sup在下面+plant=在下面种上东西把上面的取代掉) transplant v 移植,移种(trans转移+plant=移种) |
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