| 词汇 | translate |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, "to remove from one place to another," also "to turn from one language to another," from L. translatus "carried over," serving as pp. of transferre "to bring over, carry over" (see transfer), from trans- + latus "borne, carried," from *tlatos, from PIE base *tel-, *tol- "to bear, carry" (see extol). A similar notion is behind the O.E. word it replaced, awendan, from wendan "to turn, direct" (see wend). Translation "work turned from one language to another" is attested from c.1340. 词根记忆： v. 翻译,解释;转化,One of my relatives, a late translator, translated a book relating to public relations.我的一位亲戚,一个已故翻译,翻译了一本有关公共关系的书. v. 翻译;转化(trans交换+late→交换拿出→翻译)[lat=bring,out,表示"拿出,带出"] 词根词缀： translate translate v 翻译,转化(trans交换+late=交换拿出=翻译) lat= bring,out,表示”拿出,带出” translate v 翻译,转化(trans交换+late=交换拿出=翻译) superlative a 最高的n. 最高级(supe在…上面+lat+ive=带到上面=最高的) collate v 校对,核对(col共同+late=[把两者]放在一起=校对) collation n 核对(collate+ion) ablation n部分切除,脱离(ab去掉+_lat+ion=拿出来去掉=切除) elate v 使兴高采烈(e 出+late=拿出情绪=高兴) elation n 得意洋洋(elate+ion) dilate v 膨胀,扩大(di分开+late=带开=扩大) sublate v消除,否定(sub在下面+late=放到下面=否定,消除) |
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