| 词汇 | transient |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： transient (adj.) 1607, from L. transiens (acc. transientem) "passing over or away," prp. of transire "cross over, pass away," from trans- "across" + ire "to go." The noun is first attested 1652; specific sense of "transient guest or boarder" first recorded 1880. Transience is first recorded 1745. 词根记忆： a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的;临时的,暂住的The recipe recipient transiently made the conscientious alien client unconscious.烹饪法接受者瞬变使有责任心的外国人客户无意识. a. 短暂的(trans转移+I+ent)[-ent①表示形容词"…的"②表名词"…药剂"③表名词"…人"] 词根词缀： transient transient a 短暂的(trans转移+i+ent) -ent (1) 表示形容词,”…的” transient a 短暂的(trans转移+i+ent) sentient a 有知觉的(sent感觉+i+ent) prevalent a 流行的,盛行的(来自动词prevail.pre+vail力量) obedient a 服从的(obey服从) indigent a 贫穷的(贫困+ent) pungent a 刺鼻的(pung尖,刺+ent) confident a 自信的(con全部+fid相信+ent) excellent a 杰出的(excel超越,ex+cel上升) insistent a 坚持的(insist坚持) (2) 表名词,”…药剂” detergent n 洗涤剂(deterg擦净+ent,参考:deterge擦净,洗净) absorbent n 吸收剂(absorb吸收) solvent n 溶剂(solve溶解) reagent n 化学试剂(re+agent试剂) (3) 表名词,”…人” student n 学生(study学习) president n 总统,校长(preside主持) antecedent n 先行者(ante前+ced走+ent) resident n 居民(inhabit居住) correspondent n 通信者(correspond通信) |
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