| 词汇 | transcribe |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1550s, from L. transcribere "to copy, write again in another place, write over, transfer," from trans- "over" + scribere "write" (see script). To do it poorly is to transcribble (1746). Transcript "written copy" is attested from late 13c., from L. transcriptum, neut. pp. of transcribere. 词根记忆： 抄写,转录(trans+scribe写→把写的东西移到(另一张纸上)→抄写)[trans-②表示"变换,改变,转移"①表示"横过,越过"] v. 抄写,誊写(trans横+scribe→写过去→誊写)[scrib,script=write,表示"写"] 词根词缀： transcribe transcribe v 抄写,誊写(trans横+scribe=写过去=誊写) scrib,script=write,表示”写” scribe n 书法家v. 划线scribble v 乱写,涂鸦(scrib+ble=写=乱写) script n 原本,脚本scripture n 圣经,经典(script+ure=写出的[宗教作品]) ascribe v 把…归于(a+scribe=把…写上去=归因于) ascribable a 可归因于…的(ascribe+able) circumscribe v 立界限,限定(circum环+scribe=画上一圈=限定) conscribe v 征募,招募(con大家+scribe=大家写上[名字]=征兵) conscript n 壮丁,新兵(con+script) describe v 描写,叙述(de着重+scribe=着重写=描写) description n 描绘,形容(de+script+ion) inscribe v 铭刻(in进入+scribe=刻写进去=铭刻) inscription n 铭刻,碑文(in+script+ion) manuscript v 手抄本,原稿(manu手+script) postscript n (信等) 附言(post后+script=写在后面=附言) prescribe v 开药方,命令(pre预先+scribe=预先写好药量) prescript n 法令,命令(pre预先+script=预先写下的命令) prescription n 处方,命令(pre+script+ion) subscribe v 订阅,认购(sub在下面+scribe=在下面写上名字=签订单) subscriber n 订户,捐助人(sub+scrib+er) transcribe v 抄写,誊写(trans横+scribe=写过去=誊写) transcript n 副本,抄本(誊写的抄本) transcribe抄写,转录(trans+scribe写=把写的东西移到(另一张纸上) =抄写) trans-① 表示”横过,越过”transcontinetal横贯大陆的(trans+continental大陆的) transnormal超出常规的(trans+noraml正常的) transcend超越,胜过(trans+scend爬=爬过=超越) transgress冒犯,违背(trans+gress走=横着走=冒犯) transmit传送,传播(trans+mit送=横着送消息=传播) transparent透明的(trans+par平等+ent=横穿过去看得一样清楚=透明的) transect横切,横断(trans+sect切=横切) ② 表示”变换,改变,转移”tranplant移植(trans+plant种=转移过去=移植) transaction交易,办理(trans+action行动=交换行动=交易) transcribe抄写,转录(trans+scribe写=把写的东西移到(另一张纸上) =抄写) transfigure改观,变形(trans+figure形状=改变形状) transfuse输血,充满(trans+fuse流=(血) 流过去=输血) transitory短暂的(trans+it走+ory=走过就变=输血) transmogrify变得古怪,变形(trans+mogr怪形状+ify=变成怪形状) |
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