| 词汇 | torsion |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1425, "wringing pain in the bowels," from O.Fr. torsion (1314), from L.L. torsionem (nom. torsio) "a wringing or gripping," from L. tortionem (nom. tortio) "torture, torment," from tortus, pp. of torquere "to twist" (see thwart). Meaning "action or process of twisting as by opposing forces" is first recorded 1543. 词根记忆： n. 扭转力(tors[=tort]+ion)[tort=twist表示"扭曲"] 词根词缀： torsiontorsion n 扭转力(tors[=tort]+ion) tort twist 表示”扭曲” torsion n 扭转力(tors[=tort]+ion) torture n 折磨,拷问(tort+ure=扭曲[别人]=折磨) tortuous a 曲折的(tort+uous=弯曲的) contort v 拧弯,曲解(con全部+tort=全部扭曲=拧弯) contortionist n 软体表演者(能把身边全部扭曲的人) distoirt v 曲解(dis坏+tort=扭坏了=曲解) distortion n 歪曲(distort+ion) extort v 强夺(ex出+tort=强扭出来=强夺) extortion n 强夺,勒索retort v 反驳,报复(re回+tort=返回来扭=反驳,报复) tetortion n 扭转,报复torment n 苦恼,拷问(tor[=tort]+ment=扭的状态=拷问:苦恼) tortile tortile a 扭弯的(tort扭曲+ile) -ile (1) 表形容词,”…的” merchantile a 商人的(merchant商人) servile a 奴性的(serv服务+ile) juvenile a 青少年的(juven年轻+ile) fertile a 肥沃的(fert带有,繁殖+ile) infertile a 不毛的,不能生育的(in不+fertile) tortile a 扭弯的(tort扭曲+ile) ductife a 可塑的(duct引导+ile) volatile a 挥发的,易变的(volat 飞+ile,参考:volation鸟的飞行能力) senile a 年老的(sen老+ile,参考:senior年长的,高年级的) (2) 表名词,”物体” missile n 发射物,导弹(miss发送+ile) projectile n 抛射物(project投射) profile n 外形,轮廓(pro前面+file线条…前面的线条…轮廓) domicile n 住宅(domic家+ile) automobile n 汽车(auto自己+mob动+ile) |
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