词汇 | marriage |
词根词缀 | 词源: c.1300, from O.Fr. mariage (12c.), from V.L. *maritaticum, from L. maritatus, pp. of maritatre "to wed, marry, give in marriage" (see marry)."When two people are under the influence of the most violent, most insane, most delusive, and most transient of passions, they are required to swear that they will remain in that excited, abnormal, and exhausting condition until death do them part." [G.B. Shaw]Marriage counselling first recorded 1945. Marriage bed, fig. of marital intercourse generally, is attested from 1590. 词根记忆: n. 结婚,婚姻;结婚仪式Their marriage ended in divorce.他们的婚姻以离婚收场. n. 结婚(marry结婚)[-ge①表示"状态,总称"②表示"场所,物品"③表示"费用"] 词根词缀: marriage marriage n 结婚(marry结婚) -名词反缀 (1) 表示”状态,总称” tonnage n 吨位(ton 一吨) mileage n 英里数(mile英里) percentage n 百分比(percent百分之几) foliage n 树叶(foli树叶,参考:portfolio 文件夹) visage n 面貌(vis 看,参考:vision视力) advantage n 利益(ad+vant来到+age) verbiage n 冗词,赘语(verb词语) dotage n 老年昏愦(dot打盹+age) pilgrimage n 朝圣(pilgrim朝香客) marriage n 结婚(marry结婚) pillage n 掠夺(pill来自中世纪法语piller,意为”掠夺”) drainage n 排水(drain 排干) patronage n 赞助,惠客(patron赞助人) (2) 表示”场所,物品” anchorage n 停泊地(anchor铁猫) village n 村庄(villa茅房,别墅) hermitage n 隐居处(hermit隐) 士appendage n 附属物(append附属) heritage n 遗产(herit继承) beverage n 饮料(bever饮,喝+age) qreckage n 残骸,碎片(wreck残骸,破坏) (3) 表示”费用” postage n 邮费(post邮局) railage n 铁路运费(rail铁路) towage n 拖(车 船) 费(tow拖) waterage n 水运费(water水) |
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