词汇 | terminus |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1555, "goal, end, final point," from L. terminus (pl. termini) "end, boundary line," from PIE base *ter-, base of words meaning "peg, post, boundary, marker goal" (cf. Skt. tarati "passes over, crosses over," Hittite tarmaizzi "he limits," Gk. terma "boundary, end, limit"). In ancient Rome, Terminus was the name of the deity who presided over boundaries and landmarks, focus of the important Roman festival of Terminalia (held Feb. 23, the end of the old Roman year). Meaning "either end of a transportation line" is first recorded 1836. 词根记忆: n. 终点(站)(termin+us→界限之点→终点)[termin=limit,表示"界限"] 词根词缀: terminus terminus n 终点(站) (termin+us=界限之点=终点) termin=limit ,表示”界限” terminal a 终结的 n.终端(termin+al) terminate v 终结,结束(termin+ate=定出界限=终结) termination n 终结(termin+ation) terminology n 术语,专门名词(termin+o+logy学科=定出界限的学科=下定义=术语[学]) terminus n 终点(站) (termin+us=界限之点=终点) determine v 限定,决定(de加强动作+termine=加强界限=下决心) determined a 下决心extermined a 消灭,根绝(ex出+termin+ate=从界限中弄出来=根绝掉) interminable a 无穷无尽的(in无+termin+adle=没有界限的=无穷无尽的) |
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