词汇 | allege |
词根词缀 | 词源: c.1300; it has the form of one O.Fr. verb and the meaning of another. The form is Anglo-Fr. aleger, from O.Fr. eslegier "to clear at law," from L. ex- "out of" and litigare "bring suit" (see litigate), but eslegier meant "acquit, clear of charges in a lawsuit." It somehow acquired the meaning of Fr. alléguer, from L. allegare "send for, to bring forth, name, produce in evidence," from ad- "to" + legare "to depute, send" (see legate). 词根记忆: v. 断言,宣称;指控In the college, I alleged that I recollected the dialog in dialect about the dial collection.在学院里我宣称忆起关于收集到度盘用方言进行的对话. v. 主张;宣称(al一再+lege→一再讲→宣称)[lect,leg=speak,read,表示"讲,读"] 词根词缀: allege allege v 主张,宣称(al一再+lege=一再讲=宣称) lect,leg=speak,read,表示”讲,读” lecture n 讲课,讲座(lect+ure) dialect n 方言(dia在…之间+lect=在一部分人之间说=方言) idiolect n 个人习语(idio个人+lect=一个人说的话) acrolect n 上层方言(acro高=lect=高层说的话) legible a 可读的,易读的(leg+ible=能够读的) illegible a 难读的(il不+legible不能读的) allege v 主张,宣称(al一再+lege=一再讲=宣称) legend n 传奇,图例(leg+end=讲出的东西=传奇故事,引申为地图的图例) legendary a 传奇的,像传奇一样的(legend+ary) |
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