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词汇 courteous
词根词缀 词源:
late 13c., from O.Fr. curteis "having courtly bearing or manners," from curt "court" + -eis, from L. -ensis. In feudal society, also denoting a man of good education (hence the name Curtis). Medieval courts were associated with good behavior and also beauty; e.g. Ger. hübsch "beautiful," from M.H.G. hübesch "beautiful," originally "courteous, well-bred," from O.Franconian hofesch, from hof "court."
词根记忆:
a.
有礼貌的(court礼貌+eous;参考:courtly典雅的有礼貌的)[-eous表形容词,"有…的"]
词根词缀:
courteous
courteous a 有礼貌的(court礼貌+eous,参考:coirtly典雅的有礼貌的)
-eous表形容词,”有…的” courteous a 有礼貌的(court礼貌+eous,参考:coirtly典雅的有礼貌的)
righreous a 正确的(right正确+eous)
ligneous a 木头的(lign木头+eous,参考:lignify木质化)
homogeneous a 相似的(homo相同+gen产生+eous)
heterogeneous a 不同的(hetero异+gen产生+eous)
gaseous a 气体的(gas气体)
aqueous a 水的(aqu水+eous)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:53:58