词汇 | courteous |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 13c., from O.Fr. curteis "having courtly bearing or manners," from curt "court" + -eis, from L. -ensis. In feudal society, also denoting a man of good education (hence the name Curtis). Medieval courts were associated with good behavior and also beauty; e.g. Ger. hübsch "beautiful," from M.H.G. hübesch "beautiful," originally "courteous, well-bred," from O.Franconian hofesch, from hof "court." 词根记忆: a. 有礼貌的(court礼貌+eous;参考:courtly典雅的有礼貌的)[-eous表形容词,"有…的"] 词根词缀: courteous courteous a 有礼貌的(court礼貌+eous,参考:coirtly典雅的有礼貌的) -eous表形容词,”有…的” courteous a 有礼貌的(court礼貌+eous,参考:coirtly典雅的有礼貌的) righreous a 正确的(right正确+eous) ligneous a 木头的(lign木头+eous,参考:lignify木质化) homogeneous a 相似的(homo相同+gen产生+eous) heterogeneous a 不同的(hetero异+gen产生+eous) gaseous a 气体的(gas气体) aqueous a 水的(aqu水+eous) |
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