词汇 | susceptible |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1605 (susceptive in the same sense is recorded from 1548), from L.L. susceptibilis "capable, sustainable, susceptible," from L. susceptus, pp. of suscipere "sustain, support, acknowledge," from sub "up from under" + capere "to take" (see capable). 词根记忆: a. 易受影响的;易受感动的;易受感染的This passage is susceptible of another interpretation.这一节可作另一种解释. 易受感染的,易受影响的(sus+cept拿+ible→能被拿下→易受影响)[sus-表示"在…下面"] 易受影响的(sus向下)[cept=take拿取] 词根词缀: susceptible susceptible易受感染的,易受影响的(sus+cept拿+ible=能被拿下=易受影响) sus-表示”在…下面”susceptible易受感染的,易受影响的(sus+cept拿+ible=能被拿下=易受影响) susceptive有接受力的,敏感的(sus+cept拿+ive=有拿下的能力=有接受力的) suspect怀疑(sus+pect看=在下面看一看=怀疑) suspend悬挂,中止(sus+pend挂=挂在下面=悬挂) suspense担心,悬而不决(sus+pense挂=一颗心挂着) suspire叹息,渴望(sus+pire呼吸=喝望) sustain支撑,承受(sus+tain握住=在下面握住=支撑) sustenance生活资料,粮食(sus+ten支撑+ance=支撑下去的东西=粮食,坚持) |
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