词汇 | stripe |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1. stripe (1) "a line or band in cloth," 1626 (but probably much older), from M.Du. or M.L.G. stripe "stripe, streak," from P.Gmc. *stripanan (cf. Dan. stribe "a striped fabric," Ger. Streifen "stripe"), cognate with O.Ir. sriab "stripe," from PIE base *streig-(see strigil). Of soldiers' chevrons, badges, etc., attested from 1827. 2. stripe (2) "a stroke or lash," 1440, probably a special use of stripe (1), from the marks left by a lash. Cf. also Du. strippen "to whip," W.Fris. strips, apparently cognate but not attested as early as the Eng. word. 词根记忆: n. 长条,条纹;军服上表示军阶的臂章条纹A tiger has stripes.老虎身上有条纹. |
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