词汇 | seminary |
词根词缀 | 词源: c.1440, "plot where plants are raised from seeds," from L. seminarium "plant nursery," figuratively, "breeding ground," from seminarius "of seed," from semen (gen. seminis) "seed" (see semen). Meaning "school for training priests" first recorded 1581; commonly used for any school (especially academies for young ladies) from 1585 to 1930s. Seminarian "seminary student" is attested from 1584. 词根记忆: n. 神学院,研究班(semin+ary表示场所→上帝的种子场→神学院)[semin=seed,表示"种子"] n. 神学院(semin种子,培养上帝的种子之地)[-ary②表名词"人,场所,物"①表形容词"…的"] 词根词缀: seminary seminary n 神学院,研究班(semin+ary表示场所=上帝的种子场=神学院) semin=vseed,表示”种子” disseminate v 散布,播种(dis分开+semin+ate=把种子散开=播种) inseminate v 播种子,使怀孕(in进入+semin+ate=种子进入=使…怀孕) seminal a 繁殖的,开创性的seminary n 神学院,研究班(semin+ary表示场所=上帝的种子场=神学院) seminary n 神学院(semin种子,培养上帝的种子之地) -ary (1) 表形容词,”…的” honorary a 荣誉的(honor荣誉) imaginary a 想象的(imagine想象) elementary a 基本的(element元素,要素) stationary a 静止的(station车站,驻扎) temporary a 短暂的(tempor时间) sedentary a 久坐不动的(sed坐+wnt+ary) mercenary a 惟利是图的(mercen工资+ary) (2) 表名词,”人,场所,物” secretary n 秘书(secret秘密) missionary n 传教士(mission宗教使命) adversary n 对手(ad反+vers转…反转…对手) luminary n 杰出人物(lumin明亮) emissary n 特使(e出+miss送) voluptuary n 耽于享乐 的人(volupt拉丁文意为pleasure) sanctuary n 圣堂,避难所(sanct神圣) penitentiary n 监狱,感化院(penitent后悔) apiary n 养蜂场(api 蜜蜂) seminary n 神学院(semin种子,培养上帝的种子之地) granary n 谷仓(gran谷物) depositatry n 仓库(deposit储存) library n 图书馆(libr书+ary) dictionary n 字典(diction措词+ary) glossary n 难词表(gloss舌头,词语) salary n 工资(sal盐,古代发盐抵工资) distributary n 支流(distribute分配,分发) |
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