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词汇 thermal
词根词缀 词源:
thermal (adj.)
  1756, "having to do with hot springs," from Fr. thermal (Buffon), from Gk. therme "heat," from PIE *ghwerm-/*ghworm- "warm" (cf. L. fornax "an oven, kiln," formus "warm," O.E. wearm; see warm). Sense of "having to do with heat" is first recorded 1837. The noun meaning "rising current of relatively warm air" is recorded from 1933.
词根记忆:
a.
热的,热力的;(小规模的)上升气流The thermal therapy terminated after the terminal germ seminar.热疗在期末细菌研讨会后终止了.
a.
热的[therm=heat,表示"热"]
词根词缀:
thermal
thermal a 热的therm=heat,表示”热” thermal a 热的thermos n 热水瓶(therm+os物品)
thermometer n 温度计(therm+o+meter测量)
diathermal a 透热的(dia穿过+therm+al=热能穿过去)
isotherm n 等温线(iso相等+therm=等温[线])
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更新时间:2025/1/10 15:23:18