| 词汇 | stern |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1. stern (adj.) O.E. styrne "severe, strict," from P.Gmc. *sternijaz (cf. M.H.G. sterre, Ger. starr "stiff," störrig "obstinate;" Goth. andstaurran "to be stiff;" O.N. stara; O.E. starian "to look or gaze upon"), from PIE base *ster-, *star- "be rigid" (see sterile). 2. stern (n.) c.1300, "hind part of a ship, steering gear of a ship," probably from O.N. stjorn "a steering," related to styra "to guide" (see steer (v.)). Or the word may come from O.Fris. stiarne "rudder," which is also related to steer (v.). 词根记忆： a. 严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾Our team made a stern resolve to win.我们队下定决心取胜. |
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