词汇 | capitulate |
词根词缀 | 词源: capitulate (v.) 1580, "to draw up in chapters" (i.e., under "heads"), from M.L. capitulatus, pp. of capitulare "to draw up in heads or chapters, arrange conditions" (see capitulation). Often of terms of surrender, hence meaning "to yield on stipulated terms" (1689). Capitulated is from 1586; capitulating from 1654. 词根记忆: (有条件)投降(capit+ulate表示动词→头低下→投降)[cap,cipit=head,表示"头"] 词根词缀: capitulate capitulate(有条件) 投降(capit+ulate表示动词=头低下=投降) cap, cipit=head,表示”头”capital首要的,首都,资本(capit+al=头的=首要的=首都) captain首领,船长cape海角,岬capitulate(有条件) 投降(capit+ulate表示动词=头低下=投降) precipice悬崖(pre前+cipice头=前面是尽头=悬崖) precipitate加速,促进, |
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