词汇 | late |
词根词缀 | 词源: late (adj.) O.E. læt "occurring after the customary or expected time," originally "slow, sluggish," from P.Gmc. *latas (cf. O.N. latr "sluggish, lazy," M.Du., O.S. lat, Ger. laß "idle, weary," Goth. lats "weary, sluggish, lazy," latjan "to hinder"), from PIE base *lad- "slow, weary" (cf. L. lassus "faint, weary, languid, exhausted," Gk. ledein "to be weary"). The sense of "deceased" (as in the late Mrs. Smith) is from late 15c., from an adv. sense of "recently." Of women's menstrual periods, attested colloquially from 1962. Related: Lately; lateness. 词根记忆: a. 迟的,晚的,晚期的;已故的ad.迟,晚The lace placed in the palace is replaced first, and displaced later.放在皇宫的带子先被替换,后来被转移. |
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