词汇 | buttress |
词根词缀 | 词源: early 14c., from O.Fr. boutrez, pl. of bouter "to thrust against," of Frankish origin (cf. O.N. bauta "to strike, beat"), from P.Gmc. *butan, from PIE base *bhau- "to strike" (see batter (v.)). 词根记忆: n. 扶墙(butt树桩;把柄)[-ress②表名词,指"物品"①表名词,指"女性"] 词根词缀: buttress buttress n 扶墙(butt树桩,把柄) -ress (1) 表名词,指”女性” heiress n 女继承人(heit继承人) seamstress n 女裁缝(seamster裁缝,seam衣服上的缝) waitress n 女服务员(waiter服务员) actress n 女演员(actor演员) (2) 表名词,指”物品” fortress n 堡垒(fort城堡) mattress n 床垫(mat垫子) buttress n 扶墙(butt树桩,把柄) |
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