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词汇 abrasive
词根词缀 词源:
1853, n., "an abrasive substance," from L. abrasus, pp. of abradere (see abrasion); the adj. is attested from 1875; fig. sense of "tending to provoke anger" is first recorded 1925.
词根记忆:
a.
有打磨作用的(ab+ras+ive)[ras,rad=scrape,表示"刮擦"]
词根词缀:
abrasive
abrasive a 有打磨作用的(ab+ras+ive)
ras, rad=scrape,表示”刮擦” erase v 擦掉(e出+rase=擦出去)
eraser n 橡皮,黑板擦(erase+er)
abrade v 磨损(ab去掉+rade=磨擦掉)
abradant n 砂纸(ab+rad+ant=用来打磨的东西=砂纸)
abrasive a 有打磨作用的(ab+ras+ive)
raze v 铲平,摧毁(raze=ras=擦掉=铲平)
razor n 剃刀(raze+or)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:43:09