| 词汇 | solitude |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., from O.Fr. solitude "loneliness," from L. solitudinem (nom. solitudo) "loneliness," from solus "alone" (see sole (adj.)). "Not in common use in English until the 17th c." [OED] "A man can be himself only so long as he is alone; ... if he does not love solitude, he will not love freedom; for it is only when he is alone that he is really free." [Schopenhauer, "The World as Will and Idea," 1818] 词根记忆： n. 孤独(sol+itude)[sol=alone,表示"单独"] n. 孤独(sol单个)[-itude表名词,"性质,状态等"] 词根词缀： solitude solitude n 孤独(sol+itude) sol=alone,表示”单独” sole a 单个的n. 鞋底solitary a 孤独的(sol+itary) solitude n 孤独(sol+itude) soliloquy n 自言自语,独自(soli+loqu说+y=一个人说) solo n 独奏(唱) desolate a 荒凉的(de非常+sol+ate=非常单独=荒凉的) desolation n 荒芜,荒凉(desolate+ion) solitude n 孤独(sol单个) -itude表名词,”性质,状态等” longitude n 精度(long长) latitude n 纬度,言行自由(lat宽,阔) attitude n 态度(att=apr能力,倾向) solitude n 孤独(sol单个) plenitude n 大量(plen满,多) magnitude n 重量(magn大) lassitude n 无精打采(lass懒散) beatitude n 致福,祝福(beat幸福,参考:beatify赐福) platitude n 陈词滥调(plat平淡,参考:platform平台) ineptitude n 无能,不称职(in无 +ept能力) fortitude n 坚忍不拔(fort坚强,参考:fortify加强) |
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