| 词汇 | suspension |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1421, "temporary halting or deprivation," from L. suspensionem (nom. suspensio) "the act or state of hanging up, a vaulting," from pp. stem of suspendere "to hang" (see suspend). "A semblance of truth sufficient to procure for these shadows of imagination that willing suspension of disbelief for the moment, which constitutes poetic faith." [Coleridge, "Biographia Literaria," 1817] Meaning "action of hanging by a support from above" is attested from 1546. Suspension bridge first recorded 1821. 词根记忆： n. 中止;停学(suspend的名词)[pend,pens=hang,表示"悬挂"] 词根词缀： suspension suspension n 中止,停学(suspend的名词) pend, pens= hang, 表示”悬挂” pendant n 下垂物a. 吊着的(pend+ant) pending a 悬而未决的(pend+ing) pendulum n 钟摆(pend+ulum东西=摆着的东西=钟摆) append v 悬挂,附上(ap加强动作+pend=挂上去=悬挂) appendage n 附属物(append附上+age表示名词=附上的东西) appendix n 附录,补遗(append+ix表名词) depend v 依靠(de加强+pend=挂在…上面=依靠) dependent a 依赖的(de+pend+ent) dependable a 可靠的(de+pend+able) independent a 独立的(in不+dependent依靠的) perpendicular a 垂直的(per全部+pend+ic+ular=全部挂着的=垂直的) suspend v 悬吊,停止(sus在…下面+pend=挂在下面=悬吊,引申为中止) suspense n 悬念,悬而未决(sus+pense=挂着[一颗心]=悬念) suspension n 中止,停学(suspend的名词) impending a 即将发生的(im进入+pend+ing=挂进来=即将发生的) |
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