| 词汇 | intoxicate |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 15c., "full of poison" (pp. adj.), from M.L. intoxicatus, pp. of intoxicare "to poison," from L. in- "in" + toxicare "to poison," from toxicum "poison" (see toxic). The verb meaning "to poison" is first attested 1520s; meaning "make drunk" first recorded 1570s (implied in intoxicated). 词根记忆： v. 使陶醉;使中毒(in使+toxic+ate→使中毒,陶醉[酒精中毒])[tox=poison表示"毒"] 词根词缀： intoxicate intoxicate v 使陶醉,使中毒(in使+toxic+ate=使中毒,陶醉[酒精中毒]) tox= poison 表示”毒”toxin n 毒素(tox+in) toxic a 有毒的(tox+ic) toxication n 中毒(toxic有毒的+ation) toxicology n 毒物学(toxic+o+logy学科) intoxicate v 使陶醉,使中毒(in使+toxic+ate=使中毒,陶醉[酒精中毒]) detoxify n 解毒(de去掉+tox+ify=去掉毒) |
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