词汇 | agitator |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1640s, from agitation (q.v.); originally "elected representative of the common soldiers in Cromwell's army," who brought grievances (chiefly over lack of pay) to their officers and Parliament. Political sense is first recorded 1734, and negative overtones began with its association with Irish patriots such as Daniel O'Connell (1775-1847). Historically, in Amer.Eng., often with outside and referring to people who stir up a supposedly contented class or race. 词根记忆: 鼓动者(agitate+or人→鼓动的人)[ag=do,act,表示"做,代理做"] 词根词缀: agitator agitator鼓动者(agitate+or人=鼓动的人) ag=do, act, 表示”做,代理做”agenda议事日程(ag+enda表示复数=做的事情=议程) agile灵活的,敏捷的(ag+ile能…的=能做的=灵活的) agitate鼓动,搅动(ag+itate表动作=反复作=鼓动) agitation鼓动,煽动(agitate+ion) agitator鼓动者(agitate+or人=鼓动的人) agitating使人不安的(agitate+ing) agent作用因素,代理人(ag+ent表人或物=做的人=代理人) agency代理处(ag+ency表示机构或状态=代理机构) coagent合作者(co共同+agent=共同做的人) counteragent反作用剂,反抗力(counter+agent作用因素=反作用=反抗力) reagent反应力,试剂(re再+agent作用=再次作用=反应,引申为化学试剂) |
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