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词汇 sentiment
词根词缀 词源:
late 14c., sentement, "personal experience, one's own feeling," from O.Fr. sentement (12c.), from M.L. sentimentum "feeling, affection, opinion," from L. sentire "to feel" (see sense). Meaning "what one feels about something" (1630s) and modern spelling seem to be a re-introduction from French (where it was spelled sentiment by this time). A vogue word with wide application mid-18c., commonly "a thought colored by or proceeding from emotion" (1762), especially as expressed in literature or art. The 17c. sense is preserved in phrases such as my sentiments exactly.
词根记忆:
n.
感情,柔情;看法;感觉They have hostile sentiments towards us.他们对我们怀有敌意.
n.
感情(senti+ment→感觉→感情)[sens,sent=feel,表示"感觉"]
词根词缀:
sentiment
sentiment n 感情(senti+ment=感觉=感情)
sens, sent =feel, 表示”感觉” sense n 感觉sensible a 能感觉的,明智的(sens+ible)
sensibility n 敏感性,感情(sensible+ity)
sensitive a 敏感的(sens+itive)
sensory a 感觉的,知觉的(sens+ory)
sentiment n 感情(senti+ment=感觉=感情)
sentimental a 多感情的,感伤的(sentiment+al)
nonsense n 无意义的话(non无+sense感觉,意义=无意义)
assent n 赞成,附和(as一样+sent=感觉一样=赞成)
consent v 同意,答应(con共同+sent=共同感觉=同意)
consentient a 同意的,一致的dissent v 持不同意见(dis分开+sent=感觉不合=意见不同)
dissension n 意见不合,冲突(dis+sens+ion)
consensus n 一致意见(con共同+sens+us=感觉一致)
presentiment n 预感(pre预先+sentiment感觉)
resent v 怨恨(re反+sent=反感=怨恨)
resentment n 愤怒,怨恨(resent+ment)
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更新时间:2025/3/14 9:22:36