词汇 | illustrious |
词根词缀 | 词源: c.1566, from L. illustris "bright, distinguished, famous," back-formation from illustrare "embellish, distinguish, make famous" (see illustration). 词根记忆: n. 辉煌的;著名的(il一再+lustr+ious一再光明→辉煌的)[luc,lust=light,shine,表示"光,照亮"] 词根词缀: illustrious illustrious n 辉煌的,著名的(il一再+lustr+ious一再光明=辉煌的) luc,lust=light,shine,表示”光,照亮” lucent a 发亮的(luc+ent) lucid a 透明的,清楚的(luc+id) lucidity n 光明,明白(lucid+ity) elucidate v 阐明,解释(e出+lucid 清楚+ate=再清楚=阐明) elucidation n 阐明,解释(elucidate+ion) translucent a半透明的(trans透过+luc+ent=光透过=半透明的) noctilucent a 夜间能发光的(nocti夜+lucent发亮的) luster n 光泽,光彩(lust+er) lusty a 精力充沛的(lust+y=人有光=满面红光=精力充沛的) lackluster a 没有光泽的(lack缺+luster) lustrous a 有光泽的(lustr光+ous) illustrate v 说明,阐明(il不断+lustr+ate=不断给光明=说明) illustration a 插图说明(illustrate+ion) illustrious n 辉煌的,著名的(il一再+lustr+ious一再光明=辉煌的) |
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