词汇 | illumination |
词根词缀 | 词源: mid-14c., "spiritual enlightenment," from O.Fr. illumination, from L. illuminationem (nom. illuminatio), from illuminare "to throw into light," from in- "in" (with assimilation of -n- to the following consonant) + lumen (gen. luminis) "light." Meaning "the action of lighting" is from 1560s. Illuminate (M.E. enlumyen) originally meant "decorate written material with gold, silver, bright colors;" sense of "shining light on" first recorded 1560s. (Illumine in this sense is from late 14c.) 词根记忆: n. 阐明;明亮(illuminate+ion)[lumin=light,表示"光"] 词根词缀: illumination illumination n 阐明,明亮(illuminate+ion) lumin=light,表示”光” illuminate n 照亮,阐明(il一再+lumin+ate=给予光明=照亮) illumination n 阐明,明亮(illuminate+ion) illuminance n 照明度(il+lumin+ance状态=亮的状态) luminary n 发光体,杰出人物(lumin+ary东西或人=发亮的人=名人) luminous a 发亮的(lumin+ous) luminosity n 光明,光辉(lumin+osity多…的状态=多光=光辉) luminescent a 发光的(lumin+escent开始…的=开始有光的=发光的) luminescence n 发光(lumin+escence) unilluminating a 无启发性的(un不+illuminate启发,阐明+ing) |
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