| 词汇 | sacrilege |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, "crime of stealing what is consecrated to God," from O.Fr. sacrilege (12c.), from L. sacrilegium "temple robbery," from sacrilegus "stealer of sacred things," from phrase sacrum legere "to steal sacred things," from sacrum "sacred object (from neuter sing. of sacer "sacred") + legere "take, pick up" (see lecture). Second element is related to lecture but is not from religion. Transfered sense of "profanation of anything held sacred" is attested from late 14c. 词根记忆： n. 亵渎(sacr+I+leg收集+e→收集圣物→盗取圣物→亵渎)[sacr=holy表示"神圣"] 词根词缀： sacrilegesacrilege n 亵渎(sacr+i+leg收集+e=收集圣物=盗取圣物=亵渎) sacr=holy 表示”神圣” sacred a 神圣的sacrifice v 牺牲 n. 牺牲品(sacr+i +fic[=fact做]+e=做出来下献给神的东西=牺牲品) desecrate v 亵渎(de坏+secr+ate=把神圣弄坏=亵渎) sacrilege n 亵渎(sacr+i+leg收集+e=收集圣物=盗取圣物=亵渎) |
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