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词汇 rodent
词根词缀 词源:
1835, from Mod.L. rodentia, the order name, from L. rodentem (nom. rodens), prp. of rodere "to gnaw, eat away," from PIE base *red- "to scrape, scratch, gnaw" (cf. Skt. radati "scrapes, gnaws," radanah "tooth;" L. radere "to scrape;" Welsh rhathu "scrape, polish"). Uncertain connection to O.E. rætt (see rat).
词根记忆:
n.
齧齿动物(rod+ent,咬东西的动物)[rod,ros=bite,表示"咬"]
词根词缀:
rodent
rodent n “啮齿动物(rao+ent,咬东西的动物)
” rod, ros= bite, 表示”咬” rodent n “啮齿动物(rao+ent,咬东西的动物)
”rodenticide n 灭鼠药(rodent+icide杀=杀啮齿动物)
corrode v 腐蚀,侵蚀(cor全部+rode咬=全部咬掉=腐蚀)
corrosive a 腐蚀性的(cor+ros+ive)
corrosion n 腐蚀(cor+ros+ion)
erode v 侵蚀(e出+rode=咬出去=[水上]侵蚀掉)
erosion n 侵蚀,腐蚀(e+ros+ion)
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更新时间:2025/4/10 6:24:49