| 词汇 | abject |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 15c., "cast off, rejected," from L. abjectus, pp. of abicere "throw away, cast off," from ab- "away, off" + jacere "to throw" (pp. jactus; see jet (v.)). Fig. sense of "downcast, brought low" first attested 1510s. 词根记忆： 可怜的(ab+ject抛→抛掉→可怜的)[ab-,abs-加在词根前,表示"相反,变坏,离去"等] a. 可怜的;颓丧的(ab向下+ject+→向下扔→情绪颓丧的)[ject=throw,cast,表示"投掷,扔"] 词根词缀： abject abject 可怜的(ab+ject抛=抛掉=可怜的) ab-,abs-加在词根前,表示”相反,变坏,离去”等abnormal 反常的(ab+normal正常的) abuse 滥用(ab+use用=用坏=滥用) absorb 吸收(ab+sorb吸收=吸收掉) absent 缺席的(ab+sent出现=没有出现=缺席的) abduct 诱拐(ab+duct引导=引走=诱拐) abject 可怜的(ab+ject抛=抛掉=可怜的) abstract 抽象的,心不在焉的(abs+tract拉=被拉开=心不在焉) abstain 戒绝(abs+tain拿住=不再拿住=戒绝) abscond 潜逃(abs+cond藏=藏起来=潜逃) abscind 废除(abs+cind剪切=切掉=废除) abscise 切除(abs+cise剪=剪掉=切除) abstinence 节制,禁欲(abs+tin拿住+ense=不在拿住=戒除,禁欲) abject a可怜的,颓丧的( ab向下+ject+=向下扔=情绪颓丧的) ject=throw,cast,表示”投掷,扔” adjective a 附加的n. 形容词(ad增加+ject+ive=扔上去的=附加的) abject a可怜的,颓丧的( ab向下+ject+=向下扔=情绪颓丧的) conjecture n 推测,猜想(con共同+ject+ure=大家一起扔[思想]=推测) deject v 使沮丧(de向下+ject=情绪向下扔=沮丧) dejected a 情绪低落的(deject+ed) eject v 喷出,驱逐(e出+ject=扔出=喷出) ejection n 喷出,排出物(eject+ion) interjection n 感叹词(inter在中间+ject+ion=在句子中扔出的字=感叹词) inject v 注射(in进+ject=扔进去=注射) object n 物体,目标v. 反对(ob反+ject=反着扔=反对,引申为扔向目标) objection n 反对(object反对+ion) objective a 客观的n. 目标(object+ive) project v 投射n. 设计,目标(pro向前+ject=向前扔=目标,项目) projection n 投射,放映(project+ion) projectile n 抛射物,导弹(project+ile物体=向前扔的物体) trajectory n 弹道,轨道(tra穿过+ject+ory=扔进去=弹道) subject n 主题,主观a. 服从的(sub在…下面+ject_=扔下去=服从的,扔下去让大家讨论的主题 ) subjection n 服从,臣服(sbject+ion) subjectivity n 主观性(subject主观+ivity) reject v 拒绝,驳回(re回+ject=扔回来=拒绝) rejection n 拒绝(reject+ion) |
| 随便看 |
英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。