| 词汇 | allude |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1530s, from M.Fr. alluder, from L. alludere "to joke, jest," from ad- "to" and ludere "to play" (see ludicrous). Originally "mock," later, "make a fanciful reference to." 词根记忆： v. 提及;暗指(al不断+lude→不断演戏→不直截了当→暗指)[lud,lus=play,表示"玩,戏剧"] 词根词缀： allude allude v提及,暗指(al不断+lude=不断演戏=不直截了当=暗指) lud,lus=play,表示”玩,戏剧” ludic a 顽皮的,开玩笑的(lud+ic) allude v提及,暗指(al不断+lude=不断演戏=不直截了当=暗指) delude v 欺骗(de坏+lude=玩坏的[手段]=欺骗) delusion n 欺骗(delude的名词) elude v 躲避,使…困惑(e出+lude=玩出去=躲出去) elusive a 难懂的,难捉摸的(e 出+lus+ive=把人玩出去=让人难懂的) prelude n 序曲( pre+lude玩,演奏=先演奏=序曲) collude v 勾结,串通(col共同+lude=共同玩=勾结) collusion n 同谋,勾结(col+lus+ion) interlude n (剧间) 休息(inter在…中间+lude=在中间玩=中间休息) illusion n错觉,幻觉(it不好+lus+ion=玩得不好=产生”错觉”ludicrous a滑稽的,可笑的(ludicr[=lud]+ous=闹着玩的=可笑的) |
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