词汇 | army |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 14c., from O.Fr. armée (14c.), from M.L. armata "armed force," from L. armata, fem. of armatus, pp. of armare "to arm," lit. "act of arming," related to arma "tools, arms," from PIE *ar- "to fit together" (see arm (2)). Originally used of expeditions on sea or land; the specific meaning "land force" first recorded 1786. The O.E. words were here (still preserved in derivatives like harrier), from PIE *kor- "people, crowd;" and fierd, with an original sense of "expedition," from faran "travel." In spite of etymology, in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, here generally meant "invading Vikings" and fierd was used for the local militias raised to fight them. 词根记忆: n. 军队,陆军,军;大群,大批On the far farm the army's arms are kept warm by a swarm of bees.在远方的农场上,陆军的武器被一群蜜蜂保暖. |
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