词汇 | picturesque |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1703, on pattern of Fr. pittoresque, a loan-word from It. pittoresco "pictorial" (1664), from pittore "painter," from L. pictorem (nom. pictor), see pictorial. 词根记忆: a. 风景如画的(picture+esque像…的→像图画的)[pict=paint,表示"描画"] a. 如画的(picture图画)[-esque表形容词,"如…的"] 词根词缀: picturesque picturesque a 如画的(picture图画) -esque表形容词,”如…的” picturesque a 如画的(picture图画) arabesque a 阿拉伯式的(arab阿拉伯) gigantesque a 巨人一般的(gigant巨人) statuesque a 如雕像般的(statue雕像) grotesque a 怪诞的(grot岩洞+esque,岩洞里的画是怪诞的,参考:grotto岩洞,洞室) burlesque a 讽刺的(戏剧) (burl嘻笑+esque) picturesque a 风景如画的(picture+esque像…的=像图画的) pict=paint,表示”描画” picture n 图画,照片(pict+ure) picturesque a 风景如画的(picture+esque像…的=像图画的) pictograph n 象形文字(pict+o+graph写=用图画写=象形文字) depict v 描述,描绘(de 加强+pict=加强描画=描绘) |
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