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词汇 bhel-
词根词缀
AHD

派生
bhel-
  1. Important derivatives are: blue,bleach,bleak1 blaze1 blemish,blind,blend,blond,blank,blanket,blush,black,flagrant,flame
    重要派生词为： blue,bleach,bleak1 blaze1 blemish,blind,blend,blond,blank,blanket,blush,black,flagrant,flame
  2. To shine, flash, burn; shining white and various bright colors.
    发光，发亮，燃烧； 闪耀着白色和各种明亮的色彩.
    1. beluga , from Russian belyĭ , white.
      beluga , 源自 俄罗斯语 belyĭ , 白色.
    2. phalarope , from Greek phalaros , having a white spot.
      phalarope , 源自 希腊语 phalaros , 有白色的斑点.
    3. Suffixed variant form*bhlē-wo- . blue , from Old French bleu , blue, from Germanic *blēwaz , blue.
      后缀的变体形式*bhlē-wo- . blue , 源自 古法语 bleu , 蓝色, 源自 日耳曼语 *blēwaz , 蓝色.
    4. Suffixed zero-grade form*bhlə-wo- . flavescent , flavo- ; ( flavin ), ( flavone ), ( flavoprotein ), from Latin flāvus , golden or reddish yellow.
      后缀的零级形式*bhlə-wo- . flavescent , flavo- ; ( flavin ), ( flavone ), ( flavoprotein ), 源自 拉丁语 flāvus , 金黄色或淡黄色.
  3. Various extended Germanic forms.
    各种延伸的日耳曼语形式.
    1. bleach , from Old English blǣcan , to bleach, from Germanic *blaikjan , to make white.
      bleach , 源自 古英语 blǣcan , to bleach, 源自 日耳曼语 *blaikjan , 使变白.
    2. bleak 1 , from Old Norse bleikr , shining, white, from Germanic *blaikaz , shining, white.
      bleak 1 , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 bleikr , 光亮的, 白色的, 源自 日耳曼语 *blaikaz ,光亮的, 白色的.
    3. blitzkrieg , from Old High German blëcchazzen , to flash, lighten, from Germanic *blikkatjan .
      blitzkrieg , 源自 古高地德语 blëcchazzen , to 闪光，发亮, 源自 日耳曼语 *blikkatjan .
    4. blaze 1 , from Old English blæse , torch, bright fire;
      blaze 1 , 源自 古英语 blæse , 火把，明火；
    5. blesbok , from Middle Dutch bles , white spot;
      blesbok , 源自 中古荷兰语 bles , 白色斑点;
    6. blemish , from Old French ble(s)mir , to make pale. a, b, and c all from Germanic *blas- , shining, white.
      blemish , 源自 古法语 ble(s)mir , 变苍白. a, b, 和 c 都源自 日耳曼语 *blas- , 光亮的，白色的.
    7. blind ; ( blindfold ), ( purblind ), from Old English blind , blind;
      blind ; ( blindfold ), ( purblind ), 源自 古英语 blind , 瞎的；
    8. blende , from Old High German blentan , to blind, deceive;
      blende , 源自 古高地德语 blentan , 蒙蔽，欺骗；
    9. blend , from Old Norse blanda , to mix;
      blend , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 blanda , 混合;
    10. blond , from Old French blond , blond. a, b, c, and d all from Germanic *blendaz , clouded, and *bland- , *bland-ja- , to mix, mingle (N “make cloudy”).
      blond , 源自 古法语 blond , 金发的. a, b, c, 和 d 都源自 日耳曼语 *blendaz , 阴云密布的, 和 *bland- , *bland-ja- , 混杂，混合 (N “变成多云的”).
    11. blench 1 , from Old English blencan , to deceive;
      blench 1 , 源自 古英语 blencan , 蒙骗;
    12. blanch , blank , blanket ; blancmange , from Old French blanc , white. Both a and b from Germanic *blenk- , *blank- , to shine, dazzle, blind.
      blanch , blank , blanket ; blancmange , 源自 古法语 blanc , 白色的. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *blenk- , *blank- , 照耀，耀眼，刺眼.
    13. blush , from Old English blyscan , to glow red, from Germanic *blisk- , to shine, burn.
      blush , 源自 古英语 blyscan , 炽热发红, 源自 日耳曼语 *blisk- , 使发光，使燃烧.
  4. Extended form*bhleg- , to shine, flash, burn.
    延伸形式*bhleg- , 使发光，使闪光，使燃烧.
    1. O-grade formbhlog- . black , from Old English blæc , black, from Germanic *blakaz , burned.
      零级形式bhlog- . black , 源自 古英语 blæc , 黑色的, 源自 日耳曼语 *blakaz , 烧过的.
    2. Zero-grade form*bh§g- .
      零级形式*bh§g- .
    3. fulgent , fulgurate ; effulgent , foudroyant , refulgent , from Latin fulgēre , to flash, shine, and fulgur , lightning;
      fulgent , fulgurate ; effulgent , foudroyant , refulgent , 源自 拉丁语 fulgēre , 闪光，发光, 和 fulgur , 闪电;
    4. fulminate , from Latin fulmen (N *fulg-men ), lightning, thunderbolt.
      fulminate , 源自 拉丁语 fulmen (N *fulg-men ), 闪电，雷电.
    5. flagrant ; conflagrant , ( conflagration ), deflagrate , from Latin flagrāre , to blaze;
      flagrant ; conflagrant , ( conflagration ), deflagrate , 源自 拉丁语 flagrāre , 使燃烧;
    6. (flamb* ), ( flambeau ), ( flamboyant ), flame , flamingo , flammable ; inflame , from Latin flamma (N *flag-ma ), a flame.
      (flamb* ), ( flambeau ), ( flamboyant ), flame , flamingo , flammable ; inflame , 源自 拉丁语 flamma (N *flag-ma ), 火焰.
    7. phlegm , phlegmatic , Phlegethon , from Greek phlegein , to burn.
      phlegm , phlegmatic , Phlegethon , 源自 希腊语 phlegein , 燃烧.
    8. O-grade form*bhlog- . phlogiston , phlox ; phlogopite , from Greek phlox , a flame, also a wallflower.
      零级形式*bhlog- . phlogiston , phlox ; phlogopite , 源自 希腊语 phlox , 光辉, 也作墙头花.

语源
  1. Pokorny 1.bhel- 118, bheleg- 124, bhleu-(k)- 159.
    波科尔尼 1.bhel- 118, bheleg- 124, bhleu-(k)- 159.

派生
bhel-
  1. Important derivatives are: bowl1 bulk1 boulevard,boulder,bull1 phallus,ball1 balloon,ballot,bold,fool
    重要派生词为： bowl1 bulk1 boulevard,boulder,bull1 phallus,ball1 balloon,ballot,bold,fool
  2. To blow, swell; with derivatives referring to various round objects and to the notion of tumescent masculinity.
    吹动，增大; 有与各种圆形物体和血气方刚的男子汉气概观念相关的派生词
    1. Zero-grade formbh§- .
      零级形式bh§- .
    2. bowl 1 , from Old English bolla , pot, bowl;
      bowl 1 , 源自 古英语 bolla , 壶，碗;
    3. bole , from Old Norse bolr , tree trunk;
      bole , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 bolr , 树干;
    4. bulk , from Old Norse bulki , cargo (N “rolled-up load”);
      bulk , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 bulki , 货物 (N “包裹好的重物”);
    5. rocambole , from Old High German bolla , ball;
      rocambole , 源自 古高地德语 bolla , 球状物;
    6. (boulevard ), bulwark , from Middle High German bole , beam, plank;
      (boulevard ), bulwark , 源自 中古高地德语 bole , 横梁，支架;
    7. boll , from Middle Dutch bolle , round object;
      boll , 源自 中古荷兰语 bolle , 圆形物体;
    8. biltong , from Middle Dutch bille , buttock;
      biltong , 源自 中古荷兰语 bille , 半边肉;
    9. boulder , from a Scandinavian source akin to Swedish bullersten , “rounded stone,” boulder, from *buller- , “round object.” a, b, c, d, e, f, g, and h all from Germanic *bul- .
      boulder , 源自与 瑞典语 bullersten 同语族的斯堪的纳维亚语, “圆形的石头,” 大圆石, 源自 *buller- , “圆形物体.” a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 和 h 都源自 日耳曼语 *bul- .
    10. Suffixed zero-grade form*bh§-n- .
      后缀的零级形式*bh§-n- .
    11. bull 1 , from Old Norse boli , bull, from Germanic *bullōn- , bull;
      bull 1 , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 boli , 公牛, 源自 日耳曼语 *bullōn- , 公牛;
    12. bullock , from Old English bulluc , bull, from Germanic *bulluka- ;
      bullock , 源自 古英语 bulluc , 公牛, 源自 日耳曼语 *bulluka- ;
    13. phallus ; ithyphallic , from Greek phallos , phallus;
      phallus ; ithyphallic , 源自 希腊语 phallos , 阴茎;
    14. full 2 , from Latin fullō , a fuller, possibly from bhel- 2 .
      full 2 , 源自 拉丁语 fullō , 漂洗工, 可能源自 bhel- 2 .
    15. O-grade form*bhol- .
      零级形式*bhol- .
    16. bollix , from Old English beallucas , testicles;
      bollix , 源自 古英语 beallucas , 睾丸;
    17. ball 1 , from Old English *beall , ball;
      ball 1 , 源自 古英语 *beall , 球;
    18. bilberry , probably from a Scandinavian source akin to Danish bolle , round roll;
      bilberry ,可能源自 斯堪的纳维亚语 ，类似于 丹麦语 的 bolle , 圆形的滚动物;
    19. balloon , ballot , ( ballottement ), from Italian dialectal balla , ball;
      balloon , ballot , ( ballottement ), 源自 意大利方言 balla , 球;
    20. pall-mall , from Italian palla , ball;
      pall-mall , 源自 意大利语 palla , 球状物;
    21. bale 1 , from Old French bale , rolled-up bundle. a, b, c, d, e, and f all from Germanic *ball- .
      bale 1 , 源自 古法语 bale , 卷好的捆. a, b, c, d, e, 和 f 都源自 日耳曼语 *ball- .
    22. Possibly suffixed o-grade form*bhol-to- .
      可能为后缀的零级形式*bhol-to- .
    23. bold , from Old English bald , beald , bold;
      bold , 源自 古英语 bald , beald , 粗体铅字;
    24. bawd , from Old Low German bald , bold. Both a and b from Germanic *balthaz , bold.
      bawd , 源自 古低地德语 bald , 大胆的. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *balthaz , 厚颜无耻的.
    25. Suffixed o-grade form*bhol-n- . fils 2 , follicle , fool ; ( folliculitis ), from Latin follis , bellows, inflated ball.
      后缀的零级形式*bhol-n- . fils 2 , follicle , fool ; ( folliculitis ), 源自 拉丁语 follis , 风箱, 充了气的球.
    26. baleen , from Greek phal(l)aina , whale, possibly from bhel- 2 .
      baleen , 源自 希腊语 phal(l)aina , 鲸, 可能源自 bhel- 2 .
    27. phellem ; phelloderm , phellogen , from Greek phellos , cork, cork oak, conceivably from bhel- 2 (but more likely unrelated).
      phellem ; phelloderm , phellogen , 源自 希腊语 phellos , 软木, 软木橡树, 也许源自 bhel- 2 （但更可能无关）.

语源
  1. Pokorny 3.bhel- 120. (The following derivatives of this root are entered separately: bhel- 3 , bhelgh- , bhleu- .)
    波科尔尼3.bhel- 120. （以下此类语根的派生词被单独录入： bhel-3 , bhelgh-, bhleu-.)

派生
bhel-
  1. Important derivatives are: foliage,folio,bloom1 blossom,flora,flour,flourish,flower,bleed,blood,bless,blade
    重要派生词为： foliage,folio,bloom1 blossom,flora,flour,flourish,flower,bleed,blood,bless,blade
  2. To thrive, bloom. Possibly frombhel- 2 .
    茁壮成长, 开花. 可能源自bhel-2 .
  3. Suffixed o-grade form*bhol-yo- , leaf.
    后缀的零级形式*bhol-yo- , 树叶.
    1. foil 2 , ( foliage ), folio , folium ; ( cinquefoil ), defoliate , exfoliate , feuilleton , foliicolous , milfoil , perfoliate , portfolio , trefoil , from Latin folium , leaf.
      foil 2 , ( foliage ), folio , folium ; ( cinquefoil ), defoliate , exfoliate , feuilleton , foliicolous , milfoil , perfoliate , portfolio , trefoil , 源自 拉丁语 folium , 树叶.
    2. (-phyll ), phyllo- , -phyllous ; chervil , gillyflower , podophyllin , from Greek phullon , leaf.
      (-phyll ), phyllo- , -phyllous ; chervil , gillyflower , podophyllin , 源自 希腊语 phullon , 花瓣.
  4. Extended form*bhlē- (N *bhleə- ).
    延伸形式*bhlē- (N *bhleə- ).
    1. O-grade form*bhlō- .
      零级形式*bhlō- .
    2. suffixed form*bhlō-w- . blow 3 , from Old English blōwan , to flower, from Germanic *blō-w- ;
      后缀形式*bhlō-w- . blow 3 , 源自 古英语 blōwan , 开花, 源自 日耳曼语 *blō-w- ;
    3. bloom 1 , from Old Norse blōm , blōmi , flower, blossom;
      bloom 1 , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 blōm , blōmi , 花，花簇；
    4. bloom 2 , from Old English blōma , a hammered ingot of iron (semantic development obscure). Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic suffixed form *blō-mōn- ;
      bloom 2 , 源自 古英语 blōma , 烙铁上锤打的铁块 （语意发展不明）. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 后缀形式 *blō-mōn- ;
    5. blossom , from Old English blōstm , blōstma , flower, blossom, from Germanic suffixed form *blō-s- ;
      blossom , 源自 古英语 blōstm , blōstma , 花，花簇, 源自 日耳曼语 后缀形式 *blō-s- ;
    6. ferret 2 , ( flora ), Flora , ( floral ), floriated , florid , florin , florist , -florous , ( flour ), flourish , flower ; ( cauliflower ), deflower , effloresce , enfleurage , florigen , from Latin flōs (stem flōr- ), flower, from Italic suffixed form *flō-s- ;
      ferret 2 , ( flora ), Flora , ( floral ), floriated , florid , florin , florist , -florous , ( flour ), flourish , flower ; ( cauliflower ), deflower , effloresce , enfleurage , florigen , 源自 拉丁语 flōs （词干 flōr- ), 花, 源自 意大利语 后缀形式 *flō-s- ;
    7. suffixed formbhlō-to- ;
      后缀形式bhlō-to- ;
    8. bleed , blood , from Old English blōd , blood;
      bleed , blood , 源自 古英语 blōd , 血;
    9. bless , from Old English bloedsian , blētsian , to consecrate, from Germanic *blōdisōn , to treat or hallow with blood. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *blō-dam , possibly from bhel- 3 in the meaning “swell, gush, spurt.”
      bless , 源自 古英语 bloedsian , blētsian , 供神用, 源自 日耳曼语 *blōdisōn , 按血统对待或受尊敬. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *blō-dam , 可能源自词义 “增大, 涌出,喷出.”中的 bhel- 3
    10. emblements , from Medieval Latin blādum , bladium , produce of the land, grain, from Germanic suffixed form *blē-da- .
      emblements , 源自 中古拉丁语 blādum , bladium , 土地的产物, 谷粒, 源自 日耳曼语 后缀形式 *blē-da- .
    11. Suffixed zero-grade form*bhlə-to- . blade , from Old English blæd , leaf, blade, from Germanic *bladaz .
      后缀的零级形式*bhlə-to- . blade , 源自 古英语 blæd , 树叶，刀锋, 源自 日耳曼语 *bladaz .

语源
  1. Pokorny 4.bhel- 122.
    波科尔尼4.bhel- 122.
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更新时间：2025/1/25 10:02:45