refract
v.
"to bend" (light, sound, heat, etc.), 1610s, back-formation from refraction, and in part from Latin refractus, past participle of refringere. Related: Refracted; refracting.
〔蒋〕[re-再，fract折] 使折射
〔李〕[re-=back回，返；fract=to break, to bend or turn破，转，折→“to turn back折回”→] v. turn aside（rays of light, sound, etc. passing into a medium from another medium）使（光线、声波等从一种介质进入另一种介质时）发生偏转；使折射