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词汇 tox-
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tox-
pref.(前缀)
  1. Variant of toxi-
    toxi-的变体
tox- or toxic- or (before a consonant) toxo- or toxico-

prefix

combining form. indicating poison
toxalbumin

Origin

from Latin toxicum

tox-

1
variant of toxo- before a vowel:
toxemia.

Related Words

  • toxalbumin
  • toxaphene
  • toxemia
  • toxo-
tox-variant of toxo-, before vowels, as in toxaemia.
tox-
combining form
or toxi- or toxo-
 ETYMOLOGY  Late Latin, from Latin toxicum poison
: poisonous : poison
    toxemia
I.tox-1combining form, repr. toxi- or toxo-2 before a vowel. toxæmia |tɒkˈsiːmɪə|, also anglicized toxemy [Gr. αἷµα blood, after anæmia, etc.], a morbid condition of the blood caused by a toxin; blood-poisoning; hence toxæmic |-ˈiːmɪk| a., pertaining to or affected with toxæmia. toxalbumin |-ælˈbjuːmɪn|, also -en, a poisonous or pathogenic albumin or protein produced by bacteria; a protein toxin; hence toxalˈbumic a., pertaining to or caused by a toxalbumin; so toˈxalbumose, a poisonous albumose. ˈtoxamine |-əmaɪn|, a poisonous amine. toxanæmia |-əˈniːmɪə|, anæmia caused by the action of a poison, usually a ptomaine.1860Mayne Expos. Lex., *Toxæmia,..a contaminated state of the blood, as in syphilis; poisoned blood; toxemy.1881Trans. Obstet. Soc. Lond. XXII. 283 There was a dangerous state of toxæmia.1876J. S. Bristowe The. & Pract. Med. (1878) 124 Which so often..cause *toxæmic symptoms.1899Allbutt's Syst. Med. VIII. 418 The post-febrile insanities are divisible into two classes—the purely anæmic, and the toxæmic.1902Buck's Handbk. Med. Sc. V. 33 As the effects of other chemical or *toxalbumic poisons manifest themselves as a psychosis.1890Pall Mall G. 26 Apr. 6/3 *Toxalbumen is said to be the excretion of a bacillus of diphtheria.1892Pop. Sc. Monthly XLI. 633 It neutralizes the potent toxalbumin of tetanus in test-tube cultures.1896Allbutt's Syst. Med. I. 767 Brieger and Fränkel then described a proteid poison which they obtained from cultures of the tetanus bacilli and named tox-albumin.1902R. Muir in Encycl. Brit. XXVI. 64/2 Such a powder gives a proteid reaction, and is no doubt largely composed of albumoses, hence the name *toxalbumoses has been applied.1897Allbutt's Syst. Med. III. 735 Certain specimens of cheese contain a *toxamine, termed by its discoverer, Professor Vaughan, ‘tyrotoxicon’.1891Cent. Dict., *Toxanemia, Toxanæmia.1899Syd. Soc. Lex., Toxanæmia, Toxanemia, anæmia caused by the actions of ptomaines.II.tox-2see toxo-1.
tox- /tɒks/ combining form repr. toxi- or toxo-2 before a vowel. Cf. toxico-.
 DERIVATIVE toˈxalbumin noun any of various toxic albumins found in some fungi, animal venoms, and bacterial cultures, many of which are neurotoxins L19.
toxaphene noun (Chemistry) chlorinated camphene, a toxic amber waxy solid which has an odour of chlorine and camphor and is used chiefly as an insecticide M20.
tox-
I. combining form
or toxi- or toxo-
Etymology: Late Latin, from Latin toxicum poison — more at toxic
1. : toxic : poisonous
 < toxidermic >
 < toxin >
2. : toxin : poison
 < toxoid >
II. combining form
or toxi- or toxo-
Etymology: Greek, from toxon bow, arrow — more at toxic
1. : bowed : arched
 < Toxodonta >
2. : arrow : shaped like an arrow
 < Toxoglossa >
 < Toxifera >
3. : archery
 < toxophily >

tox-

Prefix

  1. spelling variation of toxi- before a vowel
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