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词汇 -worth
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
Wiktionary

-worth
as final element in place names, from Old English worþ "enclosed place, homestead."

-worth

Suffix

  1. Denotes a quantity corresponding to the time, value or dimension of the suffixed term.
    1941, Betty Swallow, private correspondance, quoted in 2009, Dear Helen: Wartime Letters from a Londoner to Her American Pen Pal, University of Missouri Press (ISBN 9780826271808), page 177
    Well! he's doing well, now, partaking of a little boiled chicken, and an egg or so, while the average Britisher has a hell of a job to get a shillingworth of meat a week and has to queue up for hours for eggs.
    1951, Henry Sturmey, H. Walter Staner, The Autocar: A Journal Published in the Interests of the Mechanically Propelled Road Carriage, page 104
    [S]he alone, to the best of my knowledge, has ridden far and fast in all weathers in the passenger seat, which is not a seat at all but the aforesaid oil tank, all 3½-gallonsworth.
    2005, Peter Finch, Grahame Davies, The Big Book of Cardiff: New Writing from Europe's Youngest Capital, Poetry Wales Press
    I sway in my uncertainty; should I drain this and go? or seek another pintsworth of that impenetrable mystery?

Etymology

From worth.

Usage notes

Usually suffixes to the genitive form of nouns, which means that there is a connecting -s- infix between the noun and the suffix (bottlesworth, yearsworth). Monetary amounts such as pennyworth seem to be an exception to this.

Derived terms

  • bottlesworth
  • cupsworth
  • daysworth
  • hoursworth
  • minutesworth
  • yearsworth
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    更新时间:2025/3/13 6:54:36