派生
ster-
- Important derivatives are: stare,stark,starch,stern1 stereo-,stork,strut,start,startle,starve,torpedo,torpor
重要派生词为： stare,stark,starch,stern1 stereo-,stork,strut,start,startle,starve,torpedo,torpor - Stiff.
硬的，僵硬的，不灵活的，浓稠的，粘的，猛烈的. - O-grade form*stor- .
O级形式*stor- . - Suffixed form*stor-ē- . stare , from Old English starian , to stare, from Germanic *staren .
添加后缀的形式*stor-ē- . stare , 源自 古英语 starian , 注视, 源自 日耳曼语 *staren . - Extended form*stor-g- .
衍生形式*stor-g- . - stark , from Old English stearc , hard, severe, from Germanic *starkaz ;
stark , 源自 古英语 stearc , 坚硬的, 严重的, 源自 日耳曼语 *starkaz ; - starch , from Old English *stercan , to stiffen, from Germanic denominative *starkjan .
starch , 源自 古英语 *stercan , 使…坚硬，变浓稠, 源自 日耳曼语 从名词派生出的动词 *starkjan . - Full-grade form*ster- .
全级形式*ster- . - stern 1 , from Old English stierne , styrne , firm, from Germanic *sternjaz .
stern 1 , 源自 古英语 stierne , styrne , firm, 源自 日耳曼语 *sternjaz . - Suffixed form*ster-ewo- . stere , stereo- ; cholesterol , from Greek stereos , solid.
添加后缀的形式*ster-ewo- . stere , stereo- ; cholesterol , 源自 希腊语 stereos , 坚硬的. - Lengthened-grade form*stēr- . sterigma , from Greek stērizein , to support.
变长级形式*stēr- . sterigma , 源自 希腊语 stērizein , 支持，援助. - Zero-grade form*st—- .
零级形式*st—- . - Extended form*st—g- . stork , from Old English storc , stork (probably from the stiff movements of the bird), from Germanic *sturkaz .
衍生形式*st—g- . stork , 源自 古英语 storc , 鹳 （可能源自此种鸟的剧烈运动）, 源自 日耳曼语 *sturkaz . - strut , from Old English strūtian , to stand out stiffly, from Germanic *strūt- .
strut , 源自 古英语 strūtian , to 僵硬地矗立, 源自 日耳曼语 *strūt- . - Extended form*sterd- .
衍生形式*sterd- . - redstart , from Old English steort , tail, from Germanic *stertaz .
redstart , 源自 古英语 steort , 尾部, 源自 日耳曼语 *stertaz . - start , from Old English *styrtan , to leap up (N “move briskly, move stiffly”);
start , 源自 古英语 *styrtan , 向上跳(N “轻快地移动，不灵活地移动”); - startle , from Old English steartlian , to kick, struggle. Both a and b from Germanic *stert- .
startle , 源自 古英语 steartlian 踢，挣扎 a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *stert- . - Extended form*sterbh- . starve , from Old English steorfan , to die (N “become rigid”), from Germanic *sterban .
衍生形式*sterbh- . starve , 源自 古英语 steorfan , 死亡 (N “变成僵硬的”), 源自 日耳曼语 *sterban . - Extended form*(s)terp- in suffixed (stative) zero-grade form *t—p-ē- . torpedo , torpid , torpor , from Latin torpēre , to be stiff.
衍生形式*(s)terp- ，在添加后缀的（状态动词）零级形式 *t—p-ē- . torpedo , torpid , torpor , 源自 拉丁语 torpēre , 变成僵硬的.
语源
- Pokorny 1.(s)ter- 1022.
波科尔尼 1.(s)ter- 1022.
派生
ster-
- Important derivatives are: structure,construct,destroy,instruct,obstruct,industry,strew,straw,street,stratagem
重要派生词为： structure,construct,destroy,instruct,obstruct,industry,strew,straw,street,stratagem - or Also sterə-To spread.
或 也作 sterə-延伸，推广，散布. - Extended form*streu- .
衍生形式*streu- . - strain 2 , from Old English strēon , something gained, offspring, from Germanic suffixed form *streu-nam .
strain 2 , 源自 古英语 strēon , 得到的东西, 子孙，后代，产物, 源自 日耳曼语 添加后缀的形式 *streu-nam . - structure ; construct , destroy , instruct , obstruct , substruction , from Latin struere , to pile up, construct.
structure ; construct , destroy , instruct , obstruct , substruction , 源自 拉丁语 struere , 堆积, 建造. - Zero-grade form*stru- . industry , from Latin industrius , diligent, from Old Latin indostruus ( endo- , within; see en ).
零级形式*stru- . industry , 源自 拉丁语 industrius , 勤勉的, 源自 古拉丁语 indostruus ( endo- , 在内部; 参见 en). - bremsstrahlung , from Old High German strāla , arrow, lightning bolt, from Germanic *strēlō .
bremsstrahlung , 源自 古高地德语 strāla , 剑, 突发事件, 源自 日耳曼语 *strēlō . - O-grade extended form*strou- .
O级衍生形式*strou- . - Suffixed form*strou-eyo- .
添加后缀的形式*strou-eyo- . - strew , from Old English strē(o)wian , to strew;
strew , 源自 古英语 strē(o)wian , 散播; - streusel , from Old High German strouwen , strowwen , to sprinkle, strew. Both a and b from Germanic *strawjan .
streusel , 源自 古高地德语 strouwen , strowwen , to sprinkle, strew. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *strawjan . - Suffixed form*strow-o . straw , from Old English strēaw , straw, from Germanic *strawam , “that which is scattered.”
添加后缀的形式*strow-o . straw , 源自 古英语 strēaw , 稻草, 源自 日耳曼语 *strawam , “被散播的东西.” - O-grade extended form*stroi- . perestroika , from Old Russian strojĭ , order.
O级衍生形式*stroi- . perestroika , 源自 古俄罗斯语 strojĭ , 次序，规则. - Basic forms*ster- , *sterə- .
基本形式*ster- , *sterə- . - Nasalized form*ster-n-ə- . stratus , street ; consternate , prostrate , substratum , from Latin sternere (past participle strātus from zero-grade *strə-to- ), to stretch, extend.
鼻音化的形式*ster-n-ə- . stratus , street ; consternate , prostrate , substratum , 源自 拉丁语 sternere （过去分词 strātus 源自零级 *strə-to- ), 伸展, 延伸. - Suffixed form*ster-no- . sternum , from Greek sternon , breast, breastbone.
添加后缀的形式*ster-no- . sternum , 源自 希腊语 sternon , 胸部, 胸骨. - Zero-grade form*st—- , *st—ə- .
零级形式*st—- , *st—ə- . - Suffixed form*st—-to- . stratagem ; stratocracy , from Greek stratos , multitude, army, expedition.
添加后缀的形式*st—-to- . stratagem ; stratocracy , 源自 希腊语 stratos , 群众, 军队, 探险队. - Suffixed form*st—ə-to- . strath , from Old Irish srath , a wide river valley, from Celtic *s(t)rato- .
添加后缀的形式*st—ə-to- . strath , 源自 古爱尔兰语 srath , 开阔的河谷, 源自 凯尔特语 *s(t)rato- . - Suffixed extended form*st—ə-mö . stroma ; ( stromatolite ), from Greek strōma , mattress, bed.
添加后缀的衍生形式*st—ə-mö . stroma ; ( stromatolite ), 源自 希腊语 strōma , 底垫, 床.
语源
- Pokorny 5.ster- 1029.
波科尔尼5.ster- 1029.
派生
ster-
- Important derivatives are: star,stellar,constellation,aster,asterisk,asteroid,disaster
重要派生词为： star,stellar,constellation,aster,asterisk,asteroid,disaster - Star.
星星，星座，星号. - Suffixed form*ster-s- . star , from Old English steorra , star, from Germanic *sterzōn- .
添加后缀的形式*ster-s- . star , 源自 古英语 steorra , 星, 源自 日耳曼语 *sterzōn- . - Suffixed form*stēr-lā- . stellar , stellate ; constellation , from Latin stēlla , star.
添加后缀的形式*stēr-lā- . stellar , stellate ; constellation , 源自 拉丁语 stēlla , 星座. - Oldest root form*əster- . aster , asteriated , asterisk , asterism , asteroid , astral , astro- ; astraphobia , disaster , from Greek astēr , star, with its derivative astron , star, and possible compound astrapē , asteropē , lightning, twinkling (N “looking like a star”; ōps , stem op- , eye, appearance; see ok w- ).
最古老的词根形式*əster- . aster , asteriated , asterisk , asterism , asteroid , astral , astro- ; astraphobia , disaster , 源自 希腊语 astēr , 星，星号, 和它的派生词 astron , 星, 和可能为复合词的 astrapē , asteropē , 闪电, 闪烁的(N “看起来象星星的”; ōps , 词干 op- , 眼睛, 外表; 参见 ok w- ). - Esther , from Persian sitareh , star, from Iranian stem *stár- .
Esther , 源自 波斯语 sitareh , 星, 源自 伊朗语 词干 *stár- .
语源
- Pokorny 2.ster- 1027.
波科尔尼2.ster- 1027.