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词汇 sophomore
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

sophomore
n.
1680s, "student in the second year of university study," literally "arguer," altered from sophumer (1650s, from sophume, archaic variant form of sophism), probably by influence of folk etymology derivation from Greek sophos "wise" + moros "foolish, dull." The original reference might be to the dialectic exercises that formed a large part of education in the middle years. At Oxford and Cambridge, a sophister (from sophist with spurious -er as in philosopher) was a second- or third-year student (what Americans would call a "junior" might be a senior sophister).

〔李〕[soph;-o-;mor;-e] n.大学二年级学生 ←soph (GK sophos)=wise 聪明的
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更新时间:2025/3/19 9:19:11