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词汇 umbrage
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

umbrage
n.
early 15c., "shadow, shade," from Middle French ombrage "shade, shadow," from noun use of Latin umbraticum "of or pertaining to shade; being in retirement," neuter of umbraticus "of or pertaining to shade," from umbra "shade, shadow," from PIE root *andho- "blind, dark" (cognates: Sanskrit andha-, Avestan anda- "blind, dark"). Many figurative uses in 17c.; main remaining one is the meaning "suspicion that one has been slighted," first recorded 1610s; hence phrase to take umbrage at, attested from 1670s.

〔李〕[umbr;-agen.] n.树荫; 不愉快; 怀疑 ←umbr (L umbra)=shade or shadow 阴影
〔蒋〕[umbr阴影,-age名词后缀] 树荫,荫影
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更新时间:2025/1/25 10:32:18